Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 38920b0a43891711…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.1 KB Created: 2021-09-02 14:19:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 10b5a9c4431bdac3cdccc5c33dcbc1b5 SHA-1: 0621b00200a9da2683f301ea8a9dfbff9805c0e8 SHA-256: 38920b0a438917110af6bfd2c3ef9354b1f50cab63442f0976074e201d02452c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and other disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://zegabilisim.com/calisma2/files/uploads/2906822056.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://lbtech.kr/upfile/files/fipetalokunusazonut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071fc7cf025e---42115706412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4883613b2b---siwobigetukaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ncstarim.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h3nqsplh0na5j1sbvuvbc7eju0/duzifemita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schokobrunnen.com/idata/29576982316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vibrosystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a4db65f529---divojeberanuxatedonivepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dursunguney.com/userfiles/files/likepifatewove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drmiamiconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e6b6f6aba44c2e2640d425c3d22746d/41378312199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://golf-tout-terrain.com/publish/page/file/nuluge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://changju-hotel.com/CKEdit/upload/files/19031223516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smepil.com/ckeditor/userfiles/files/38694509774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dnevi-sekretarjev.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e26da9e1c71---96053631190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f883c4409a---tukibudiratigowososuvepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cottingham-group.com/cufiles/files/71949397610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perkunasstudio.com/uploads/files/202108200545209839.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbgpiti.com/userfiles/files/62912222744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jfefood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f332df50757f69b716023178826af29e/xamuboketuxozubozofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fabrykakonwersji.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ee998e3abc08bfa53f3e723c715659f/64813550978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarahscupcakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b575de148ee---kixidorobibusitogaxatadaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohensevents.com/clients/74638/File/62557964775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160898d7d9223f---81642434782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digireg.sk/upload/dikitozilitirodaximilag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=pioneer+woman+instant+pot+user+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000106a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106A5 10600 bytes
SHA-256: 1cec4d45c4e39a745e8318b18181add4ca9b21fa2ef4b5859124d7471b291fe7
font_01_sfnt_off00011ee4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EE4 18748 bytes
SHA-256: c5ff5e6c6b9c794b5bc9f6986aaedaf23aea470ab07d55d8311b7331c0fc04f6
font_02_sfnt_off00014e43.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14E43 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1