Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 38816411b43d73f1…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

367.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: c4e192ea62ffcafe7ceba3d9719b0993 SHA-1: 9d8933a2c70310a40656ef6e1a36d49989ee72b3 SHA-256: 38816411b43d73f148c960caa357d84113c5719cf5c78764d31b4f1002796e78
102 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File

The critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN heuristic indicates the presence of Excel 4.0 macros, specifically an Auto_Open entry, which are designed to execute automatically. The SE_ENABLE_LURE heuristic confirms the document contains content intended to prompt the user to enable macros. The extracted URLs and the reconstructed string from the DOC BODY indicate that the XLM macros likely download and execute a second-stage payload from these locations. The presence of multiple macro sheets and the Auto_Open entry strongly suggest a malicious intent to compromise the user's system.

Heuristics 4

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smartpalakatva.com/edQsUZOLlE/th.html
    • https://pilstlcommodities.com/Ov4FlB3lpy/th.html

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
e61304013e31eadd8bf35fc5d3e6cbadd61463966f2a2d09ae24f65eb0ee3106
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 8349 bytes