Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 385f8cb263a61199…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.5 KB Created: 2021-07-15 23:12:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 4e70e2a7da01b6f6bf1659eba62f7b20 SHA-1: d530a59df7eb8ddd63bcd60b173325b41c830442 SHA-256: 385f8cb263a6119945afa45b89c360cd89ac50b5af06178d2a4453a5813adde2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous distinct hosts, many of which are identified as compromised CMS upload storage. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL targets suggest an attempt to lure users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086c3afd356f---3354496717.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.mercato.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081c837a9909---47390287342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bahsclassof1965.com/clients/1/1d/1db829f64c2e26d3b32b12ccabba4d7c/File/64444484177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kameleonhastanc.hu/files/file/26060873523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ystechpro.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/tireroxutida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d5210059f4---nedujotudiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djhelaly.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1cd9e834310bafa5fb35603783ac4d34/tosuvowawatolutamuvus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laihouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e91c0644a3e6246a53b4b1bd5c1ad415/senezonalulosulez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golddustdental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098be912eea5---mikubirumixefaviwotux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://givemeit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b605facc84673afa465d40e506637d22/fasafokezuvuso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dramayaramendes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e76d6c0350---fuvigopuselan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pantonerestauri.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/91126791024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://businessplan-capalpha.fr/mbp/upload/images/images/upload/ckfinder/27297096370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1aeccd6ec0f0291d982618179bf8cdfd/wukidoxagezakofilajajoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angkortaxiservice.com/userfiles/file/xabumepunukunoxaloto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fxmeat.com/upload/file/b60372a091d12d87826d469fc14c0181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rubenoferro.com/userfiles/file/lakados.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cosmic-kino.ru/sadm_files/suvezufibazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jfefood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67c1f585b8c78c608a4463bc41407306/69003014303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nacyc.jp/Upload/file/22900204884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mobistore.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3370e553da3ca206d48723a2aa44040/93935867201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://short-story.ru/upload/file/bajogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--l3cbpp3gh4a5g5c.com/userfiles/files/fivilawidegavej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=local+horse+boardingPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e691.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE691 16728 bytes
SHA-256: fea6b2d97b57184c3dfae60442bfd4a6006d0d224052fb4cb13d765f91fb0888
font_01_sfnt_off000111cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111CC 10648 bytes
SHA-256: 6869c0daa7f458f52131cf54fb5f4bf4213679c9bc65023f9e34adb820b35a21
font_02_sfnt_off000129d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x129D7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1