Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 385430c6b8c828bf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

122.8 KB Created: 2021-08-16 16:50:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: d39a0f6e9ff2d247e96202c043f9958d SHA-1: f7b290caaf161cf912fc9c9068380640bd8cf4db SHA-256: 385430c6b8c828bf56746c4d445f155a4a05681a2364aac64709fdfbb2af42c9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://vo23.ru/upload/file/lugexi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://intergeored.com/upload/File/gisusad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7ba0280677---81813263935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wholisticvibrations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08ad063469a435fe561fed619b0f5533/77845513615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://michelschuurmans.nl/images/uploads/file/jadawerub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://muratay.nl/userfiles/file/96908688562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slavica.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9248fa8e1ac803841129b75f7d39d87e/55234978204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cornerstonelaw.eu/userfiles//file/govetoburasonagutazoruwas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gresathouse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ad65be9bc4deb4483b2a75d24b7de45/65727850183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beauti-full.ru/uploads/files/rudakogoxeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://handsonmontessoripk.com/userfiles/files/55574566765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.festivalmarrakech.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0fb50b94ca---50969938057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a90fab1a99f---nabezol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teraval.cz/res/file/zoxupaguziximawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluecars.pl/userfiles/file/luxudeboduvuverupozufari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tingchucontrol.com/Uploadfiles/files/nutabinawatiritagugebijek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nirmalujjwal.com/public/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kokogoginarugamifakir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fitviewer.biz/files/file/70448066863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dtcguild.org/clients/80367/File/91493532668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambvetesopo.eu/userfiles/files/70530823565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nfc.soo.jp/file/1399227572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettotamborra.eu/userfiles/files/rodew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acb85a8a37b---41934934777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://profbuhotchet.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3a6334c194943c099d3c6caab7587d94/neviko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=biolog%C3%ADa+ciencias+y+tecnolog%C3%ADa+1+secundaria+editorial+castillo+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000177cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x177CC 11176 bytes
SHA-256: 7a6ca47276286bb5c42e9c3eca7df50fb8512106c6f82bf1bbe2afef7dcf9168
font_01_sfnt_off000191f2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x191F2 18728 bytes
SHA-256: b4a70876fc87a0d9c723085724deef0fabc0ec1e61a8fc4a1e23b7732217f651
font_02_sfnt_off0001c131.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1C131 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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