Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3841148d6e00dc25…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.3 KB
MD5: d218ff60288ccaa671a0649063428cb9 SHA-1: e1db6ac7f52f957e3bb55379b6742f9d2c9fb9c7 SHA-256: 3841148d6e00dc25ad2a8569a77323ef0c4cec1ae349d4399b215b4746893546
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1566.002 Spearphishing Link T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

The PDF file contains an XFA form that triggers a known vulnerability, CVE-2010-0188, in Adobe Reader. This exploit is designed to download and execute a malicious payload. The embedded script and the ClamAV detection further confirm the malicious nature of the file, indicating it's likely a downloader or dropper.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000359.bin
fbeec23cb8659a49f5c3099ffcdf11a458224279c19ad6edabf88a0858bddbb2
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x359 15949 bytes