Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 383252acafa4ecbc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.1 KB Created: 2021-09-07 09:09:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 189d761d76d1d8629cd0fb83d9755b61 SHA-1: d64df814b80b99d65dc1882a35bfc0956dc0e65a SHA-256: 383252acafa4ecbc1baf37aabc8d327c91e9ff26ab29e2a2154e67a3601ba264
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document contains numerous embedded links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the presence of external URIs and link farms points towards the document's primary function of redirecting users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=indefinite+leave+to+remain+application+form+2018+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbe6009111a---xarepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tcufroghouses.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3e2d857136---41288696437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.veronicaneal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1609968a4b818c---nowanaxotubowud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajur.rest/uploads/userfiles/file/75681941412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lncxjzxxw.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-19/20210519070040183007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kabelkyaobuv.sk/editor_uploads/files/wumepiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iso-clean.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c8ad59ef46---rixigolugovinatugedakabol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/oc00lj2j8nq815o54i6unnu47h/kokalivitizega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ingpiazza.eu/userfiles/files/roxowax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://le-lemniscus-incandescent.fr/ckeditor/upload/files/ropiwevefedewagoluw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075ef5958704---befenumeposulosiditutenog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artistalexanderkanevskywinnerinternationalaward.com/clientMedia/file/74890625470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160726caa457f5---delesewogim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160933fde09bc0---15145278392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duhocblueocean.vn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/33630701775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://postscriptproductions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dc1f094338f---47671109577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cascinamana.it/userfiles/file/jabomani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inistor.com/ufiles/files/funidabalojipumov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gtsonline.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e8mhbnngnledp7q66jvu1bj6a/9022019160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3f663a14cfa1c37e8c789ff460d0c814/58418701252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1cddea7a25---jotokugosisimaromixuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607743ee0d17b---69630165549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahlhy.com/uploads/file/08142015816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapie-psi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d6331b04e94---sunigita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.digitalsofts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b67585e6ca1---sejutasugemogunetijige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011423.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11423 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012c35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12C35 18404 bytes
SHA-256: ca262951a78229250d0fa5859f3317bd1213374c027c03d59aeef8f7646a6126
font_02_sfnt_off00015c31.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15C31 11132 bytes
SHA-256: c1e0deca70b6d1e654347e1b84f4165c3165db6fada14beec36e70b2f97b2eae