Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3824afa4dd811922…

MALICIOUS

PDF

18.9 KB
MD5: e177bbfac1877abb1c7291b76e9c9af0 SHA-1: 7653675260755644a42b596c9f0b672d519bbd9f SHA-256: 3824afa4dd811922f7081014c04bca42a5f82cf4d67ddd35327a159620e7d237
128 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious JavaScript

The PDF sample contains critical heuristics indicating an XFA heap spray exploit. This exploit is designed to execute JavaScript, which is further supported by the 'PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD' firing. The embedded file 'embedded_file_obj0010.bin' is likely the secondary payload. The ML classifier also flagged the PDF as malicious. The exact intent of the script is not fully discernible due to obfuscation, but it is highly probable that it downloads and executes a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.5950

Heuristics 5

  • XFA JavaScript heap-spray exploit code critical PDF_XFA_HEAP_SPRAY
    PDF contains XFA script content with heap-spray or shellcode-like JavaScript markers such as large encoded word sequences, util.pack, large arrays, or spray variable names. This is a weaponised Adobe Reader exploit pattern, not a normal interactive form.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
d81baa73e490e4cb879e13927cacd1dd1be37524a37eac51603e15117c578777
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0x16F7 84 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
24c130f03a4cf51d470b536e94c1e58af67665739e200e0ce198ad41086243c0
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x17A8 228 bytes
embedded_file_obj0010.bin
238bdd4f63aec181a15b3d9afa872ce84b745a59add1fb3f230c2d11e5b78c88
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x189B 28580 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).