Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 381445a20db70fb9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.7 KB Created: 2021-09-13 04:56:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 05317fcc82b93de4b34f922f40851355 SHA-1: 946d32671b49b3fbac4c1396ed0337676bead075 SHA-256: 381445a20db70fb90359eb2e4b9fa3fcb57af558a43a2eddf177eabfe668726c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicative of a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the URLs and the heuristic firings point towards a malicious document designed to lure users to external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=card+game+io PDF link annotation
    • https://maydangson.com/vietkiendo/upload/file/32877106674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://propbrains.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8720b097de73c610fa20a1118f572f1f/zijomuwilifikel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bwc.lt/i/16763016868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taiwancy.com/app/webroot/userfiles/files/lasimebigagijofawinitobar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cooperspick.com/files/votosaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://efuturesthai.com/uploads/file/lakezavupive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guerrazzi.info/userfiles/files/57152441528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://concurs-euclid.ro/upload/fck/detuzesomutulevile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qualitycountscleaning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff5730da2bd398c1f2f2b6a6f109a8bd/77554227223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://consurs.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/68993957526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://techscreening.com/userfiles/files/9521613197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iuoelocal870.com/kaizen/ckfinder/userfiles/files/76957771096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eros-arena.com/eros/userfiles/file/33229660929.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drapa-technika.cz/UserFiles/File/17560424262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yourtuscanyguide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h75fq9hj6408m0vvrhbbk8rne4/muzusamusaxopalegureb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gearcon-eng.com/file_media/file_image/file/kikezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://preiss.at/upload_files/files/zewiwotomun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baobianhkhang.com/upload/files/21163348503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peintures-descours.fr/fichier/files/pejafejoguxixowanoxaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wildpflanzen-planung.de/file/vakirususobizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medicalproduct.hu/images/files/sizisaludewixakuxivivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://okeefesreef.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92510860778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hobbes-group.com/upload/files/jedagana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arrhythmiaclinic.com/userfiles/file/20210910045905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuadernos.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613e91ce2c005---71679575913.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--or3bo5mvlb.com/data/editor/file/34705316229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD30 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f542.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF542 17380 bytes
SHA-256: 71abeac309529b3b16262f21f1ff3da5e3f696edefd0e018c3b072bb2b611ede
font_02_sfnt_off00012297.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12297 10204 bytes
SHA-256: c2e62bf3fdd68872c5bc4c88b36407142a117e63cace2a61da4b373128094c64

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