Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3804ec6621148876…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.9 KB Created: 2021-06-20 11:08:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-20
MD5: 0d5ce2cf1ec87282cfc9b6686ac6b26c SHA-1: 6db5cec822c8a11c80ae9ce4bc6c2a01ac382446 SHA-256: 3804ec662114887686590e2ecca1e1b2af69911d0caca9c9a16154d0a1a8ce0b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, appears to contain metadata related to the 'Plot of the necklace by guy de maupassant' and the wkhtmltopdf tool, which is unusual for a legitimate document and may be an attempt to disguise the malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4m9o4rpl2g50hr4ipmhnlm0i1/relijatenimekukelisaretu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://getlovebooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/90b0e5af58bcc86d31c6c588c533cc83/nesujigog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajwatravel.com/wheelmarine/userfiles/file/sajarigirawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160704d655b8e2---zividuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cgeminfos.ma/upload/file/25654246735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hnspkjx.com/d/files/36068403429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baoholaodong24.com/userfiles/file/kanolanezivewivujuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e43cd63828---89882108573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ideylia.fr/uploads/file/35914847981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://1sis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160920af81ab5c---mujofikufipazojebivefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad92f4156e2a0e243aac47268ac2b341/378987747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.commandinglife.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c9f5b58d0d---rabazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abandassociates.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/folalabuzozuwukutanolok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wentworthre.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eff19fa570e12d384133ce56a633d579/67857273981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.charityweiss.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a93843d17f3---97230023446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/571c0b8218722ec0626c23bdafb9ded3/190177479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=plot+of+the+necklace+by+guy+de+maupassantPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011c39.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C39 5612 bytes
SHA-256: 46b6757b1cafaa99518c56b4c91374d011cb7887fef416297094d16d0d58fd73
font_01_sfnt_off00012f27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F27 10236 bytes
SHA-256: 0c38dbc41700dbc6c3d5518ec3d4add75611f201c5d6e93b4d5160623905bf9d
font_02_sfnt_off000151d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x151D0 4324 bytes
SHA-256: cd94ef65598b1866d0653cdd88243d989fd81359c0e770c2d3a4858f1c2f6d34