Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 380018d425fc974e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.6 KB Created: 2021-07-07 08:34:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: b20eb2f84f0c1d57ea9002743ca9157d SHA-1: 968b5041d4b391e7ec1620c8300a1d6759a558a4 SHA-256: 380018d425fc974e4980edef95b0308bc6071d45c863533a6c05c6a604f49355
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a callback-phone (TOAD) lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9765

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=lucky+patcher+free+fire+hack PDF link annotation
    • http://www.photobreak.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080d4ea9d7ee---71585396419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://upchealth.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc2c5d9bef6cd14ac8479e3cd70300cc/9143610077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dgaspcsm.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/21732938642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://omomediacion.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9f20853457e93b3c98531f4e1693c3b/35068662905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hed-endo.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c5264c0d20---61684850487.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://giasuthienphuc.com/Images_upload/files/91615399425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asbufestival.com/uploads/FCK_files/file/11114500656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cngwalk.com/fckeditor/userfiles/image/83040955311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miguktour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210607_798E51288660F417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aguiapromocional.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607770c7936e4---66752616579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petala.gr/userfiles/file/xaredasupid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hostessima.pl/userfiles/file/6067899565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sameiroeventos.pt/ficheiros/fizewomaroxezowif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuishangbiao.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-5/20210505111514856575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/152be436b35d5dd0b0b7e6485c1ef9dc/luwiwokedenosefazavewad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://simovi.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160da22f2b57cf---64967073808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.emporiocaritaspisa.it/wordpress/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9c38edb1da---fugusozilofipefawirexapax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ambredore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099e1ddd9e5d---domujuruseloni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/98206ecfb30f947204bb98b16de5f478/37297899992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://publicbridge.pl/userfiles/file/32899705773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4cea7657de3570a4bac3fb8d22ea2a3a/zuzazezuguwilavanukodif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veronicanealhome.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/2/160762cf2cc54a---70507759608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skup-laptopow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c274969eb3---vadiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlspandoek.nl/userfiles/file/tepoxow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://surtek.biz/image/files/20150204_041603.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wooshin.kr/uploaded/file/559778757609c2b6e36dcb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f3e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3E0 10400 bytes
SHA-256: 321a4d1ff2aa32c40b318116d1ee28f98c2bc345903fdbeda3340164c9cb1964
font_01_sfnt_off00010ba1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BA1 18716 bytes
SHA-256: 9a2effbed70e2d896c44e76579a1b37f7c8e6931df28a250e7690223e1133b7b
font_02_sfnt_off00013c0d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C0D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off0001541a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1541A 1700 bytes
SHA-256: 15171638d69c9281a983de8a04f8d213e5ed86d33053034f6aa0dd130c4010d8