Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 37b6b88b37bf40ce…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.5 KB Created: 2021-07-02 20:18:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: c6c23e2fe327989fa9313faa9953f282 SHA-1: 455c107cf1d1a6314393d27c3f0738ccfc3b4520 SHA-256: 37b6b88b37bf40cec49a80d68c931eb7ab11459cf388d6ce4504d8ee17921112
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains multiple links pointing to external resources, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The primary attack vector appears to be a phishing lure, directing users to download a further malicious PDF from a compromised website.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://sandalyecenneti.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cgtflnu136tfd5u5kjf0d0kcpn/68244797198.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ledesmasportsmedicinesavannahcentury.com/clients/4/44/449a5b3489ef279447e90cf6cdd72f1c/File/31631770735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altaprecision.com/userfiles/file/98671388649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b6f1fbdd48---22660427727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34ml0m6dqmhm1jtlq8c3r9ebdm/xekiwixavuvisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ggmtc.net/userfiles/files/2298941127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://schmitz.cz/res/file/likeno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tcufroghouses.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8158e4e1bb---polutarekezixegosewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cwlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f1d68bbf65383de8482de937e0f99f1b/welaxemediruzawedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://winston-woodward.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/534d3236f845752d11c4ba97615179e8/nixup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ltgpartners.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bfa77993832c4ccc8c9f472772bc850d/jakugetowevuvopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comobrew.com/newsite/images/user_uploads/file/nuvuxogawovub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c38154e039a1b321271a5f25e635ca22/25069353695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/948a1b1483f74532a9ce61b9ec9d3528/rekejefizupaxofune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.adarshvidhyasankul.org/userfilesfile/subikudakakesobujaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dbmotorbrokers.com/userfiles/file/86457431663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkalacarservice.com/public_html/userfiles/file/33370544648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedcheckcashadvance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099f95427eea---xalajokisuvupizinuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joyear.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55312634965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skyfireconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rk13vkk93gsq3cpn9svr6le70h/rasijopaxamedogelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inkfactory.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0d3244a45d---lebirigaraxupiwodevem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sensible-seeds-premium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087587e5c5f5---pipazoxoxosewexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160731abc8fede---28153402448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tovicetour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210628_817D05747689009E.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=your+sim+is+not+provisionedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ead8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAD8 17028 bytes
SHA-256: f19a393e98a75cc6825262619349613915ddf2b0bc56b439c4337a10697d3055
font_01_sfnt_off00011755.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11755 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012f6c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F6C 10492 bytes
SHA-256: d825d5a659b13eb2653961b6015465b2897cf9265039d0d5557e896eb2785f3d