Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 37afc7811d7ab3e6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.9 KB Created: 2021-06-28 14:30:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 811531f42d0060d0f5d667d72e3016a4 SHA-1: 41094fa8a67315c1eaaf78fc324412580c6a8987 SHA-256: 37afc7811d7ab3e6b704cdf6aa399a7f9ae122ed2e125648d865da05695cba8e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs point towards a malicious document designed to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5v7at370nps0nf23p4cd2er52/83586485198.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8cafcbea86---60166239990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://in-dapt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608272576185d---684872576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ceskylakros.cz/userfiles/file/gubavaluwijiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092efdc8a611---vipaliralesomafegowakez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076fd5a23cac---ruwitafobuxagoroverago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flygarfield.net/userfiles/file/51223125606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pcccphucvinh.com/upload/files/renakewini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiospazioambiente.it/userfiles/files/radezijalegifurij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fc41a2cac2---bejinojifujez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://call.ae/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dbb6f08674---37080126195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://au-coeur-du-temps.com/userfiles/file/wezavatudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monarchwinemerchants.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a785d3c676e403d2edc06c2dbb3b370a/sebazeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://path.mn/userfiles/files/zukesotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b80344486f4---vesesubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toyotacri.com/userfiles/files/83383336571.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pet-fashion.ro/mm/file/mefofabamir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elite-weekend.com/clients/9/94/945a7f92a07ecc721aac768ad340748a/File/35767351150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f6260679a2---14510774610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosenstein.lu/userfiles/files/ritixudaxevosabava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=shipper%27s+declaration+examplePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e436.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE436 16012 bytes
SHA-256: a59ad570ca6664c212031026db9d082334d478d84b42aaff5dc56be0bf5b7267
font_01_sfnt_off00010d41.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D41 10988 bytes
SHA-256: 4421d6dccbdb78aa9ff2d6bf8cd0e42a03e8e2a9012fedc52d49f8b251c028ee
font_02_sfnt_off000126a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126A4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1