Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 379b7a7813c5203c…

MALICIOUS

RTF

6.1 KB First seen: 2019-01-12
MD5: 8109fefd369fdfb054f58aae9ebbfb34 SHA-1: d79e9f8bdd660778724c8164f53ecc7c4315b949 SHA-256: 379b7a7813c5203c1928cebd533898572c35043cff1ad735fc09ca51ee333082
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains OLE object data that is automatically linked and updated, triggering CVE-2017-0199 or CVE-2017-8759. This vulnerability allows for the loading of a remote payload via the OLE moniker stream, indicating the file's purpose is to download and execute a second-stage malicious artifact. The specific vulnerabilities exploited are identified as high-priority indicators.

Heuristics 5

  • CVE-2017-0199 / CVE-2017-8759 (OLE2Link auto-activated remote loader) critical CVE related RTF_OLE2LINK_REMOTE_MONIKER_LOADER
    RTF embeds an OLE2Link object that is force-activated with \objupdate (no user interaction on open) and fetches a remote second stage — through an INCLUDETEXT/INCLUDEPICTURE field or the OLE object's own moniker. This is the OLE2Link auto-update attack path shared by CVE-2017-0199 (server returns an HTA/scriptlet) and CVE-2017-8759 (server returns a SOAP WSDL the .NET parser compiles). Office processes the fetched response through the same code path; the specific CVE depends on the now-unreachable server content type.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000200.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x200 2668 bytes
SHA-256: e130debc20eee568eaf15205dd3ea12adabb065639d1f212c244d6c704ac6e4e