Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3783b5b27cc8bd8f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.3 KB Created: 2021-08-17 07:30:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-22
MD5: 6cf8b433688e99ba9e5d1ebbd3af2e5f SHA-1: f0ecb66183b18579d623702dae6ff63c6679c39f SHA-256: 3783b5b27cc8bd8f418cf11fbcf69a2df7be52865eb7e6fb221ed80513c68eaa
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=kruppel+engel+in+english+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://haus-st-otmar.ch/userfiles/files/5429845040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alacarte-design.de/userfiles/file/gumamikidilopuvir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://izometal.net/mm/file/16263620658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/xinafegefawezitidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.letspassdriving.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gdkf3boobmer1a3inktd82dbg3/20442150082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lentilles-progressives.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160baff733b453---66526583239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omak1968.com/clients/71178/File/pesule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecbpolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9fe74311b749ec9c1ea741f8d0b99b3d/sosiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b13d03e507---72446388201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5629cbc5a5---48057092074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://to-kajihan.net/js/upload/files/lirotoresiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://renovator.cz/files/file/xokupodigewasoxeni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wills.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80eab213745c25684a948baa960a20c2/91746398368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u8t8ebipqdfe4c22nmahkkvda9/29762216868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://victorylimo1.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3289256258---tibeserukizodizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd67c985ebc---65235393781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://runo34.ru/attachments/file/dasubaludazanuluw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.homefacelifters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5c5aedb54d140438c1a5184a47b1800/72705214508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lynhuagiasi.com/Images_upload/files/funodorirepaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://philippinesroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b7427c32b51f36fbb79799e60cd80e3/98841445997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgcaregiver.org/contents/files/wesutemesofovufesez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siyata.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f65304622d---zozupaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wsm.hk/images/files/vunusejumoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hanomanberjaya.com/contents//files/69088019542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.langenscheidt.comIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ceb3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCEB3 10488 bytes
SHA-256: 55d0bfa39da536f9ea9bda8076ebf08f655da5a60c92c2e50b3debb31e98bc7a
font_01_sfnt_off0000e61d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE61D 17288 bytes
SHA-256: c039a72e79b76fe6b68fb9ca58190c24054e0f0c2ad30a7425c5133a3a84af0f
font_02_sfnt_off000111e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111E6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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