Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 374b9d2287355b2b…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

204.5 KB Created: 2020-11-11 23:14:37
MD5: 973269fc46476f001c6707c1cd2409e2 SHA-1: bc4d58641ae9344a94c2b05cecd2429ea8a669f5 SHA-256: 374b9d2287355b2bce9eafdbb30745c48ebd5debcb37ec4e87c91957c2195e68
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The critical heuristics indicate the presence of VBA macros, specifically a Workbook_Open macro that utilizes the Shell() function and URLDownloadToFile. This strongly suggests the macro is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from an external source. The extracted artifact 'macros.bas' further confirms the VBA macro content. Given the direct evidence of payload downloading and execution via VBA, the confidence is high.

Heuristics 5

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • URLDownloadToFile in VBA critical OLE_VBA_DOWNLOAD
    URLDownloadToFile in VBA
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
c344d7dcff73c5bbd0326683fcbc01f9ac02810e5fede2b871d543a737df909b
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 3426 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.