Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 37419c55e0fd51e9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.0 KB Created: 2021-09-04 06:56:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 8140a3f0192ac7688a6bd03f13ee3001 SHA-1: 7841954268a7e0b4c2bd8e693076a33a1d4a9556 SHA-256: 37419c55e0fd51e9398cf5921c82ba82a2243521602030343e39033a9bc03baf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be redirecting users to malicious content, likely for credential harvesting or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.scmphotography.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610c06c8a4d3b---napokuf.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.radioemka.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d1cde5012e---bedajozobebiroregoresi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rlktechniek.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f2fb476531---purom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medpressa.ru/files/file/vinuluwipopepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://99hospitalitygroup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/80961572997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-park.es/img/uploads/files/37589693755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b60fe1a0f3f---97171034909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://auto-rujo.com/images-editor/file/meduvik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ccps.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2bbd59232a76d09cff499b242592478d/didaximamesevelibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tzounakos-insurance.gr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/95005532276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.louisefarmersmith.com/admin/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dozewolaxoxer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centreforeffectivecoaching.com/media/file/madogesimed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiswaryamatrimonials.com/fck_uploads/file/mesigofijadex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dnevi-sekretarjev.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c40b19eaa38---pukejax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://myhoorayhealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58u373sva4b1u1k2stdq0h3443/93055671734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grani-tonkogo-mira.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b7cbba9563a0e3eb073f3b361bd8347/tazelirulolovewub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crosswaysrecruitment.com/userfiles/file/sosanelifege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fitnessklub-impuls.pl/uploads/assets/file/50471653528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.etoiles-recrutement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075030cc92ac---52501030583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc551468a0c---gululepobuwala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n4b7jann5knktoi1ctvkqr1co6/sepiweleleze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theemasternetworker.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9509425421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.roosprommenschenckelfoundation.nl/ckfinder/files/files/nukalilasuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tlo.ntou.edu.tw/ckfinder/userfiles/files/99536330960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=satin+smooth+hydrasonic+instruction+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd8b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD8B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f5a2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5A2 10792 bytes
SHA-256: adcf300e04574087c4916aca9ca33ed17dd2342274a2e904067d6756ea6ffd8d
font_02_sfnt_off00010e3f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E3F 18548 bytes
SHA-256: 5900d22ca699907200f73f7ea4a8d9a900755101839ecac030a26eddfd07f2f6