Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 373ca71ff5b683d1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

8.5 KB Created: 2009-12-17 19:41:74 Authoring application: PDF Library 7.10.1 (via PDF Library 4.7.9)
MD5: 84e93af658cfc5d06400739ef35705b2 SHA-1: 28411a3e2d99c3c31070467ca0fcf7623a428be7 SHA-256: 373ca71ff5b683d119b0212d1e6b2cb67aa0d3bcfb62d393f9d623dcae74f04a
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file exploits multiple critical vulnerabilities in Adobe Acrobat, including CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992. The embedded JavaScript, identified as 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', is heavily obfuscated but static analysis indicates it likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload, as suggested by the ClamAV detection 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18'. The file's structure and exploit triggers are consistent with a PDF-based exploit kit.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
9bd1e9bb8b3fa5689a2a771ab0eecfff508489500ed6664b84a91f99763c37fd
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x268 36809 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
7dfb95f3ff7eaf9320108dccfa5e3055ce132e4d310ea3dd145e140d77a3a07e
deobfuscated-js numeric array subtract-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x268 9868 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).