Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 36f61bc1f545a1fe…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.8 KB Created: 2021-09-03 20:14:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 9eddc98e5ed33183f0c4ae4b35e16d01 SHA-1: 1e3df02444960f1951dcc4d7ebc9c8423bbf0f1d SHA-256: 36f61bc1f545a1fe651181a9310ec4d7e3e9e0bd45e872f24085ea4fd053b88c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage locations, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. The presence of multiple compromised CMS upload links and disposable hosting points to a coordinated effort to host and distribute malicious files.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://trucraftsmanship.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afca1ac064d---vabogapoposegenuwuneleto.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://josquin-capella.de/download/50203107629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.guestquesttravelmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j42615lt6nct7fki6qc83k8rqn/funaveluvej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf6355b73a4---98371062964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://idealthailand.com/file_media/file_image/file/63534821235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unipell.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161031d82d0f48---beboritikiwujofagepit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lea-inc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66c633475df9a0d617b4f695e9ec650a/69365228982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.enjoyvaltellina.it/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/79119195596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chonburi33.com/userfiles/file/85327137137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc028.com/userfiles/file/20210804181617_86ezhd.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autodilykanka.cz/cmsimple/images/file/45668729383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sensible-seeds-premium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608072ad86188---mimaguxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mobistore.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/113d829b5474465af6ef37facc2d76bd/82560081748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bloemenwinkelindex.nl/images/uploads/wikosokozunopazenolepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bachson.net/upload/file/mamakozotoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160825d5766214---72220178823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bykevin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4912276bdb097c17d5587022bd3a8056/rumulinarusitag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0jq8bufhmv29ir548cbmt9p290/vipidabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phanvienphianam.com/uploads/userfiles/file/jujuzekotojagoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/ladaliletufeseju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compie.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8da4a92995---dipofawudemofibojitin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.booster-p.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1f233955bd---80402718633.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=formula+for+sample+size+determination+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fe90.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE90 10796 bytes
SHA-256: a0f2d3f3852e247c9b689a497ea6ce5b791606a02166f848fb9a6209db96a056
font_01_sfnt_off0001176c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1176C 20324 bytes
SHA-256: 95740b7b0aeec8cb8b98134da9026dfdd9646653f40f09ac4dc915c40bf10bff
font_02_sfnt_off00014d44.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14D44 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1