Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 36f5d45f6393b69d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.0 KB Created: 2021-08-18 14:33:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 0da1faacb1d8ae320b0f643efdc5831a SHA-1: cbe47afffde8c0b94579866955f8f4a0cffa55d2 SHA-256: 36f5d45f6393b69d5788507558d38d2b3d233a008a74d7395b3f0b6acc438810
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm directing to numerous external URLs, many hosted on compromised or disposable domains, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. ClamAV detected this file as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan', and ML classification strongly supports its malicious nature. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristic firings clearly point to a malicious link aggregation strategy.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://adance0112.com/upfile/editor/file/61408493672.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac755e0967f---linidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peretprod.ro/content-images/file/9162904787.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.teppiche-waschen-hamburg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fcfc921802---vukexufutida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609835280c8fa---81250973059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://armagedonspedycja.pl/files/file/zosupakemix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siroyensao.com/upload/files/sugimufipofunavozajube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aaad8536d9b3a8439caa257296618109/sibowizenerisero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jingyitech.com/uploadfile/zozoridi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bykevin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94d72aef2b3b29dfb21cfb444c76f9ec/zazibakifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalwedding.jp/images/blog//file/muvapenibarefagoxipotiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lezeckastenakosice.sk/upload/files/33589719835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oknookna.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072602885a15---lamubugejinagenile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bungefamily.com/clients/5233/File/xapapeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skinrepublic.vn/webroot/img/files/96707026906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160711848c8e7c---86066020188.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16105b729a27f0---86207309189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vedaaz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/570cc34d7fb28a3f9c337c24fea14f9d/17051341395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ebbe29a94776fc7a4cdd9b2568f08cc2/xejolagulimenagasajusebuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dezsredstvompx.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b21918d0797e970e9e5ec0af1760c580/17392707888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gelateriacool.it/userfiles/files/nofeneduneri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6c6955585eb107115299a2ffdf2027fb/bavogeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lamelove-zakryti.cz/userfiles/file/9922457759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=conical+pendulum+problemPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d677.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD677 10680 bytes
SHA-256: 5978969f8c63bb2ea934485adbc61403adde8079a0a24efb1c35619eba58d924
font_01_sfnt_off0000ee9d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE9D 18000 bytes
SHA-256: c0378686ba1db8dc463917bf7644daa145bb1fbacea59c6d0ade0bcb222aea00
font_02_sfnt_off00011e37.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E37 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1