Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 36ac7f6c6b3688bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.7 KB
MD5: 640d3b91d2b04c7487686133fb1045c4 SHA-1: 8b4941cae8872bd105a27002ed01b755c52119f2 SHA-256: 36ac7f6c6b3688bdf17eb1aa8720f7489e71528fb7100e33ea9138da560810c9
318 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits multiple known vulnerabilities including CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992. These exploits are designed to execute arbitrary code. The ClamAV detection on an extracted artifact, 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', further indicates malicious intent, likely involving the download and execution of a second-stage payload. The reconstructed JavaScript string 'v'+bkZProKajq89[3]+'r qGTyVwMSZi15 = /'+bkZProKajq89[7]+bkZProKajq89[8]+bkZProKajq89[8]+'/'+bkZProKajq89[9]+bkZProKajq89[10]+';' suggests the construction of a URL for payload retrieval.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-36169 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Trojan.Agent-36169
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0008_000.js
69ea6a2f8886c7b6920a89a058b6a6827988e6be53199f3f507cdd673b40e21d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x1E7 1903 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-36169
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
2e7bd32e72c324e63b87ea551f664f537af1e257b29b0987d7602aa718606000
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x98A 4578 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).