Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 36a87286b9600c51…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.3 KB Created: 2021-09-05 03:33:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 97c9d8ff697ddf3e0771054a63f9e5c3 SHA-1: bfff5d0bbbb8c4086bf5a82b9ff32d8bc46d4d71 SHA-256: 36a87286b9600c51d6ab0e8e024268babc5155e1b98f56b4a57e91b19a5990a2
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a large number of embedded URLs pointing to various websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates that the PDF is a link farm on disposable hosting, suggesting a malicious intent for SEO manipulation or to distribute further malware. The ML classifier also strongly flagged this PDF as malicious.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://learnersdigest.org/userfiles/file/gixip.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d2dbe83777---76644790895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bddc5eb038---68681113513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b183005866---purigorireza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alshaabcoop.com/userfiles/file/5016662207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8d9d5edb4be0af66af88dc33e316c8b/55884817924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirrorgallery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cf319e6220---47101773861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markeishahall.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e0f8b8f6e6a7bfaf64a16d63f3d06a2/mifegozumudalogafez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lat89javsfl6udivo0bk8aabck/85095859117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cocochan.com.pk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79a36ecbc19a392041fbd1ffb6074ebd/49369078416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anjingliar2.com/contents//files/63972501995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gcsystem.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090e15cac716---fumebuluribofanupidupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thic.net/plugin/ce1/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pelelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://assushop.com/userfiles/assushop.com/file/jabolefaviluje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gcsystem.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160842983668a6---jovesiganagawobewovufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nicenpos.com/userData/board/file/murajogabewomezatixikiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/448defa69dbe00249b7268ce94b88d1e/goviviremurukeruwaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://insidethedigitaltrend.com/userfiles/file/lojirojozexax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qamarapps.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612108914fc68---24197722176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://debandhelder.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/suzipotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/meu908u90rb3jd0vnr4qgauksn/76561432270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cn-daomeng.com/upload/userfiles/files/989c967e6e1002b19bcf25d0162a9f8c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myboydfamily.com/clients/7/7f/7f513a2250c12de81a70a6735749c289/File/wejuroposamafivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pakistanchristiancongress.org/userfiles/file/68221548447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=control+system+notes+pdf+vtuPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d283.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD283 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ea9a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA9A 10716 bytes
SHA-256: 8c20ac379348c92ae352f0c7a6188149d1038eb665673de28bda658b32d4d915
font_02_sfnt_off0001034b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1034B 19888 bytes
SHA-256: d4c06e762dee074373976b06d867c826bb39b2e87e4689827d9a72c8a88bdcf8