Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3689d1b1060e7377…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.9 KB Created: 2021-09-04 08:16:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 2064e1731449fd0a047457e3fd82bf8a SHA-1: a6e7e76be045cda9ec653a768f436028ae11035d SHA-256: 3689d1b1060e737723823309049fb8a544f66b46192706d099c3394c438b7f9f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous external URIs and links pointing to various websites, many of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a pattern of using disposable hosting for a link farm, suggesting an attempt to drive traffic to potentially malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9888

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=arc+welding+electrodes+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://cakesandcupcakes.net/userfiles/files/lisadaledugimas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beauty-full.ru/uploads/files/tonuxipavaniman.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yjsyrj.com/userfiles/file/favavenojesadivujelugiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f42cda9bf6---gusuwivujilag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxgear.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/turemibawone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krindustria.com.br/site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d840e1359d3---suzugapegifen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weifong.tw/fckimages/file/46615647923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090a9df5c9df---52476958934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nadinerogger.ch/userfiles/files/lepibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://security-m.jp/tool/images/file/wasiranuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domesticsolutionsagency.com/userfiles/file/28928849767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paymentsbusiness.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160953b4e011d8---7918429533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bowenworktimmins.com/clients/e/ed/ed750a77e36579213b976c45729ba45c/File/23403362181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3793b66bbea46fc1496eb5ee6952611e/fanomunajoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logisticsnetworks.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/47180161100.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kameleonhastanc.hu/files/file/xadigububagepeminefibudos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webhostmurah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610ed45dd0b95---79177176352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e9f2cc4a01---sadumufare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alternativefitness.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094a96449f7d---78827379312.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hospedeagora.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kge0ttbug9lcgqcooc3fap5mhn/foluxolijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raczcsalad.hu/files/17133622805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161270e04d1d49---37474646174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bayardplaza.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l37so5bet4f2sm5llc1oajns7l/1226969035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b01b50d4553---37543043102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zartmobilia.com/userfiles/file/20210830185803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iucecb.com/files/file/55601764837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001113b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1113B 19912 bytes
SHA-256: 2cdf926d2135b2d9d3c067da912f294572151b148cb6a25b7ba74d2c9207402c
font_01_sfnt_off0001451b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1451B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00015d32.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15D32 10700 bytes
SHA-256: cf05ffd1142f3edbb3738a0d25dd3d4f380d4186f5c8da3c7d8c17757fe85608