MALICIOUS
96
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
The PDF contains an embedded JavaScript stream that utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode, indicating it is designed to execute malicious code. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF as malicious. While the specific JavaScript payload is obfuscated, the presence of these indicators strongly suggests it attempts to download and execute a secondary payload. The benign URLs present do not detract from the malicious nature indicated by the JavaScript execution.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.6243
Heuristics 6
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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PDF paints image(s) but contains no text operators info PDF_IMAGE_ONLY_LUREPDF has 1 image XObject(s) and the content stream contains no text-emitting operators (BT/ET, Tj, TJ, ', ") in either raw bytes or decompressed streams — this is the screenshot-as-PDF pattern used to bypass text-based scanners and to deliver instructions purely through rendered pixels. It is informational unless paired with invisible links or risky URI context.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
stream_003_off000004ac.bin4447bc3bf2370788a868beaf4e818cbde6061d04686c8a8695d700584551fe2b |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x4AC | 4794 bytes |
objstm_0025_00.bin8b4886c9285fc6b8261233f8d1dcf8084b962d540a69034e522cf4fef3a5ceff |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 25 0 obj (inflated) | 428 bytes |
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