Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 35d8ca5f023e1e44…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.6 KB Created: 2009-01-35 62:12:26 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: ed39a1f9570795e61f0fde62f648ce3a SHA-1: 3c91a1a430f7895091cb9e674599ba737de0b656 SHA-256: 35d8ca5f023e1e4486bb913134c2d8171430faf7eca1b5e4a20ef143f27792b2
240 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324 (media.newPlayer), CVE-2009-0927 (Collab.getIcon), and CVE-2007-5659 (Collab.collectEmailInfo). These vulnerabilities are leveraged through embedded and obfuscated JavaScript, which is then decoded and evaluated. The primary function of the script appears to be the execution of arbitrary code within the PDF reader, a common technique for delivering further malicious payloads.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0032_000.js
1e8b86d7bb68f599ea29341b70498b4f7d03686a0e678c25390a5c0432628655
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0xCA1 109 bytes
javascript_obj0034_001.js
fbe981ddccc84f3c990185e0b94b2baba60b4a329c845390af917778f94e72a1
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0xD5D 183 bytes
javascript_obj0036_002.js
5ff9f4f5eb5239dcc888fbb2fcde54a1fffbe2dbd85e40e8c3427fe82a07295a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0xED3 198 bytes
javascript_obj0038_003.js
91c6d05feed2a7c5a1a6cf59a36649013743cf78ce86541e268cc2c1db227c7d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0xFBB 38 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0078_004.js
bc8faa385ef009b1d1b34651903412c5e87a38b60c23dc36a13b7af399bd41f9
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 78 at offset 0xE3C 32 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
2d12afdbd4ccf9a5b721766788bb85cbe659da9586eed10fd63fdf448cb79e90
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x20C 6429 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).