Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 35d0383cd78d25a1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.6 KB Created: 2021-08-25 11:53:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: d878c81c8243374d48c171d392259493 SHA-1: 3928791309a83eae2ec322f07b6cea727aa92c60 SHA-256: 35d0383cd78d25a167b7da0d1b68a40808a5111216456fd3a66273c6eb840a46
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains multiple links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm or redirection scheme. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to lure users to phishing or malware distribution sites. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure itself facilitates the attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://lavera.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a987621cc13---pisaxubap.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aksaaydinlatma.com/img/editor/image/file/tuneke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquariumfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0e04ba748cab2d69d2b0973434e3e90/57828772326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/71d7a1f28afd4b1b03a7e3b6f787ac9b/98827285003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tpdw.pl/userfiles/file/zinefilosozujizisojapaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrimal.pl/userfiles/file/godudunutem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://senzedigicraft.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6162b73fe765e6223f25c24f7cbbfecb/72700296564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tenfci.org/userfiles/file/silub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cobansut.com/userfiles/file/26425325880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jiendurancecoaching.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/13910327527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gyndoktors.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29158701802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamiuniquelimo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c34f117397b---37748159922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pilonidalsinus.gen.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160772570639f3---puximezaveda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lignumweb.com/site/webroot/uploads/files/46142134011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reachcast.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/61edf1088c9f3dafbd7f475dccad44ea/wosopijefik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tks-forever.com/upload/2021/08/21/file/23933720576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipea.kr/userData/board/file/zisabeben.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://australiancaravancentre.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/48569594615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moma-restaurant.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16123b63061054---32294833128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doublehappyvstheinfinitesadness.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609882e401808---jametetekonowisemijodoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://propbrains.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ou8kpsfsovemghsjrfdmic2f05/33993300866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://syntellect.ru/Repository/file/68736042616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sl-light.ru/design/img/upload/file/61271780775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snap-drone.com/userfiles/file/55576030070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=chapter+2+equations+in+one+variable+answer+keyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c770.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC770 16672 bytes
SHA-256: f5a5c3d446d574d5149748a0abcdf9dc39ae512cfb7f3ac8080266015cc4893e
font_01_sfnt_off0000f310.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF310 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010b27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B27 11244 bytes
SHA-256: c5078ec038b694669a1b19bd5dc69944a63b06c1cbb86c148c3fe81878e67504