Malware Insights
This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS. A critical finding is the CVE-2008-2992 exploit, which leverages `util.printf` and JavaScript's `eval()` function with `String.fromCharCode` to decode and execute a malicious payload. The deobfuscated JavaScript stream (`numeric_charcode_stage_000.js`) is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The confidence is high due to the clear exploitation of a known CVE and the presence of obfuscated JavaScript.
Heuristics 6
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util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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String.fromCharCode medium PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0005_000.jsea259054774f7b5151a0016ed2943db96a9bc7f3a9a9f45a10f856b3dd538f2b |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 | 22309 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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numeric_charcode_stage_000.js018b59792dce1983ea9fc904130ea7c732050c4ac81b3a88cafc4cf0bed0dc56 |
deobfuscated-js | numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 | 6579 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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