Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 357850d28f692ba8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.8 KB Created: 2021-06-28 08:42:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 099a458aa5f0ca6ed10c9c00706210b9 SHA-1: 66e61b562a394680013d143754e289fb1bbbad0c SHA-256: 357850d28f692ba81a068e9d5ab434b029897d455264913bcfe10751c2fe210b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV. It contains a link farm with numerous URLs, many hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a phishing or malware distribution vector, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=connectives+in+english PDF link annotation
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cfd1d3e1f6---10120238585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samtekelektrik.com/files/19969206229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abofahed.com/userfiles/file/kulune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db93eba647b8a34282e08ab28a2472e8/gibikusosoxedafopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--9d0b102a6wc3y4a.com/sa_upload/userfiles/file/20210530053613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.d-table.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f03bd1c02b16f116d3b48f62925adc5/pepuxalumixepizuvajok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikankara.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160776d7d8c88d---1821633239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kvntnlu6s8ii99725mmq8l4km8/23361986524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirierielicopter.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160841f36c0bfd---xenunetej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a71b6a3fb6c---49700288685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angarakshaksecurity.com/userfiles/file/48169708274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05480612d5fa48bf6c2a21c6b6bbec17/67448733011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glass-haus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/613bba13073b59293ef570a25470867c/xunamugige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menu2uplus.com/images/file/80673524364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://10glazsikeyrosa.ru/file/79509593338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7e1b99867cc21ee9973b1ef6243a109/63566864185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f045c9d070---fimobugubefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bewegeninarnhem.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607819ad34a82---gisubada.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.corridar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3l37g612dgtq7ev8k8ecqgs9uv/gepanapigujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vietnaminsight.biz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/28100564379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anvlaw.com/userfiles/file/rilegefiwatitinutut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f555.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF555 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010d67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D67 17832 bytes
SHA-256: 8188fb4c97066d1e7dc4a7db875ca011a864452a52ee29f5328c5c93632ffd40
font_02_sfnt_off00013aeb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13AEB 10344 bytes
SHA-256: af5d549d17a332527114e941a0c3e31e10cfefe4502808122aa135eb40d8668d