Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3574d566d0f6bc1f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.4 KB Created: 2021-09-05 00:06:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 928bd5fbc1ce57c9f8a7a7f729aa5431 SHA-1: 9fedd857c07fab86efd5cc0f4284071a36e71d09 SHA-256: 3574d566d0f6bc1fdc35e91e37abc8f4a4f01608d9de8ef95f18238cc664159d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs that point to various websites, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a pattern of link farming on disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to manipulate search engine results or distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9930

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=come+usare+misuratore+pressione+manuale PDF link annotation
    • http://www.mediacomriccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dacd024ab5e---39399228136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phillipwhiting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee1575a5a77---lakakajajokozoxisem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d41d55608ec---56725891976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starlightcelebre.org/clients/4/43/43e9139217482d7666ce300faf566241/File/8506124878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5d9546fc4e---wogetate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gullyracing.it/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69708643095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aloeverajuice.cz/files/file/dojefosadifuwadelavaxaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uii780k7iuesatjcfavqdgd791/25947363529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/veajcmh45umvstfu6kvgc6fsg7/66415934817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infratechgroep.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d9f5f0d22d1beadc1ca250e5ce3504a/lisupesefigogojep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/245da5f28d5281a98f6c89c7f9222173/96639734159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160757df0534e1---62063861288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://giovanniseneca.eu/userfiles/files/dipulofitude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gilbertthomasreunion.com/clients/5/5f/5f56fe696be94dde62972871c8a9bc28/File/zulesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3dtechgroup.com/uploads/image/files/kesaliriva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alborada.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wosusiborenesonabef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16109b06f5e2fb---99384229495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tks-forever.com/upload/2021/08/18/file/xetunusudevana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acf0f2af099---kijidav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dlcstbjr2771d2nephmeo8vufk/80730707186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fbd85835e6---59271288474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://superfishinglewood.com/uploads/files/novobawekilusikonerefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ajivikafinance.com/userfiles/file/pomuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vanguardhungary.hu/userfiles/file/jivoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee05.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE05 17756 bytes
SHA-256: c219c5e86e4fd8e45a92db56ed9528065ae7aef448cc038cb9465566218da35c
font_01_sfnt_off000108f2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108F2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012109.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12109 10544 bytes
SHA-256: 962f1c85a5a99369020193634572fdba1494f241287d84cb00e8809c0a363815
font_03_sfnt_off0001390e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1390E 18732 bytes
SHA-256: d4e362745ab40a3059584d440811d174fa37778c27b0c33f34b3e010948a59f6