Malicious Office (OOXML) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 356f172362ebb07a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML)

42.1 KB Created: 2021-06-22 12:43:05 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: b4b32e0e48707ad9e1310c3d838f7620 SHA-1: 7b3b694c590e34df5034d60a829cc257e4a25781 SHA-256: 356f172362ebb07aee8d09da06a602238505a64217d8f48da40330e1e0b6f770
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1218.005 System Binary Proxy Execution: Mshta T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains a Workbook_Open macro, a common technique for initial execution in malicious Office documents. This macro references cmd.exe and PowerShell, indicating it's designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The use of WMI to launch processes further supports this malicious intent.

Heuristics 6

  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATE
    VBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains a VBA project — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
a3418f121cae1c69f647a157e316951cb5f10f80cd9e54eb11f4d0d07b7ffc7a
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 36404 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
9d1da29b64fedae9332a7363e79add58dd3e553238e7c852463c5c625f57742a
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 11776 bytes