Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 35498e9682ed02fb…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

274.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-09-22
MD5: d749b5c22d861ed3fa46ab40c4ce64f9 SHA-1: 9e6de0f8a03f018596568d1832da82dc19ff821d SHA-256: 35498e9682ed02fb3c924eab00a10795d301017904592266b96170dd34e413b1
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample contains Excel 4.0 macros with an Auto_Open entry, indicating automatic execution upon opening. It also includes a lure to enable macros, impersonating a document signing service like DocuSign. The embedded URL 'hotelstarpacific.com/netgteq.dll' suggests the macro is intended to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 4

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Document signing service impersonation lure medium SE_DOCUSIGN_LURE
    Document impersonates DocuSign, Adobe Sign, or a similar signing service in a signing-request context

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
2acc40593deff0c34d67182765876672f026f8c9c5e7440b3c57c2eef485a4a2
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 3778 bytes