Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 353bd232a347bd4e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.3 KB Created: 2021-09-01 04:03:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: d788a08827ce987da37130d30dfd9f61 SHA-1: 261a11f99a44cea4356a1c159f546b4269e78f03 SHA-256: 353bd232a347bd4eb954f59b9cbf8d19c9010acdfc4ef98274d555bf01533870
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, forming a link farm. This suggests the PDF's primary purpose is to redirect users to malicious sites, likely for phishing or further malware delivery. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.adom.biz.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/52607467429.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://youandisagenix.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nakaxoxubop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluviaterra.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/960be4ebfb7e8d8132c8428810ed9f48/sexafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-hane.com/files/wumogegemopasevefalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hnc2.com/userfiles/file/selobinuzokedi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oreade-breche.fr/userfiles/file/730680165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://firmykominkowe.pl/Obrazki/edytor/file/jasovexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adice-area.com/pictures/files/juvikozifomunazerofedetep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a92b185b90---janak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frasertechno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b561af89908---62402912626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://npi-management.org/ressource/site-image/files/mekojowopageje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pu-sk.com/app/templates/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26170749946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eurogeographyjournal.eu/admin/fckfiles/file/patam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://salvatoredivilio.it/userfiles/file/bafozor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clubforeducation.com/FCKeditor/userfiles/file/tokobepalodutifedesoko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161042ea7bd965---99079684243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forkidsvietnam.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1qlchk6lgc9v40a3ijrp18dhek/natodabevatajipu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestorkate.com/uploads/ckeditor/files/46209150810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d6e2571bbf15c819a5f057f3fbe3761/45862683568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bandungmesin.com/file/losubesumizidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4df3d9fe5a---25712797518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ece4237c550717421c3430808356d854/zaxumajeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/972bbee55c70a88a666bccc9772a224e/nupelal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drthchowdary.net/userfiles/file/61090957773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/349306c231782884bd20c9bde4f10510/72113658560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=other+term+for+angelPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e0da.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0DA 18060 bytes
SHA-256: cca8c6cdd97d977f63a75d1199b9232c5fe404bd7be08e3980f9f305c485cc5b
font_01_sfnt_off00010ff4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FF4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001280b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1280B 10428 bytes
SHA-256: 96a3418031fbcdb847f55aa151fdb8c09e29eda6a2d25fc1e49aa5d6cdebaddd