Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3519962f3770a3bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.9 KB Created: 2021-07-19 23:17:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: a11e2e45394caf48f0f7dd29ee2cbe7b SHA-1: 168d1602cd4dac5fa995d5fd1614e89ba4912513 SHA-256: 3519962f3770a3bddfdfb60551e1992437a183204967ee72393cca0c15bc83eb
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for delivering malicious content. Heuristics indicate the PDF acts as a link farm, directing users to multiple distinct hosts, many of which are associated with compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection or download of further malicious payloads from these URLs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://mbcasc.net/imgs/file/tivabifonemogekipafube.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adf7513ceab---27254859816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abaj.cz/UserFiles/File/78399672630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hptindia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9f84e5a36e---rukupikuwebeximif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nccutrackandfieldalumniandfriends.com/clients/2/2c/2cea5a7e730406ee40dfbbde6098010c/File/tavisaraka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://afgventuregroup.com/cfiles/file/34972415097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suma.ca/upload/editor/file/3953315917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garageanything.com/js/upload/files/2405583888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c06655a4881---jagikigozivipowaleto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coluer.ir/documents/file/lidenorarivexexesemutekem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f26244b74b9---tobajesekilitet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9dbe527a640b302dcee1316a71cebdd/9174046017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bacsionline.net/userfiles/file/9664545540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fl4ggl0ogeo3gmv5vurl5plujj/43434018304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dabaizhongxue.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-18/20210618015153321019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://astro2sphere.com/admin/images/file/5724307637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://srmhospitalities.com/images/bulk_images/files/87956511475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://africanresearchcenter.com/userfiles/file/zixazuluxaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-kva.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nutetamuxolizutovik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tctnanotech.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7462feb8cd4c1b00252cbf5b30129f2/29356739695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/864c02268acea0b280d1592a7dfe51fa/12380544462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acac67265b7---tesudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samrayburnclassof1980reunion.com/clients/873185/File/40685014663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=applied+strength+of+materialsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fdd6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDD6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000115e8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115E8 17976 bytes
SHA-256: 74a2d02adb7dc447212de5d0b0fc440ce504ddc106be297004740165ee1b1761
font_02_sfnt_off0001456a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1456A 10928 bytes
SHA-256: dd82af5c6f1aa0b65fa109bd7c894e5dfb9dd275094180ad0e02786d20e7e448