Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 34b2e66129144c62…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.5 KB Created: 2021-09-05 12:33:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 7a2178ee6446a85eabf217e4a46d71a0 SHA-1: ff7b8610ae5da855e5cd0ef12a8621479ceed81c SHA-256: 34b2e66129144c629070097a7b291c7ab19269a326bcc1178cfd16a7823e6385
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm directing to numerous URLs, several of which are hosted on compromised WordPress upload directories. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristic firings point to a malicious link distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9822

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cafesca.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/33147381360.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://yogaschoolofkerala.com/photos/editor/files/xuxuduzufugonejupotevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/985a27ae4cb97309a89c16d66d577dbd/sonevozot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tce.vn/imagesflashupload/file/15729913722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taitung-house.com/CKEdit/upload/files/17232543168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dobryremont.pl/ebobas/portal/app/webroot/img/tmp/file/16208004185361.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.megasaludips.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f9304c4fd8d---42401716141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteer.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e8f0268efcc0dff4b51a6933717a9714/xutorevedonikilupovite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comtraining.cl/userfiles/files/63682402119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inteko-tula.ru/f/file/53851563994.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hsegroup.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v5p5j64e695qgji23co9ek7i20/27461252545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thaiboat.net/image/upload/File/86329532203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://divorcioconsensual.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/433519f1c508a6364dcd627bc5b21c3f/poxafesavotedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gearforfree.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o8b0mhij15j4lc18g69ne7grs8/jimakevunomigiwamiwuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdavloeren.be/userfiles/files/wodag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapie-psi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082b47cef346---kixuxabufogubojimaxomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-elektrostal.ru/upload_picture/file/11931003340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boathousebrokerage.com/userfiles/file/fopubinibivoxerusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ehoron21.mn/uploads/files/bezematukoxur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c79912228c9d82441f94b330d99d8c9b/luxadosazuwelurufavut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joinvita.com/neu/userfiles/file/nilunugulevukexirobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vnv.nu/admin/library/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87636455370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/83ov1mo0nqhvs0a9v1gu39abq7/wodux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16132034497e92---46937562214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esistore.lu/userfiles/file/vatotufoweb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lecieldesandes.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9384303919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klpa.net/userData/board/file/rixafutesujobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=translate+pdf+dutch+to+english+freePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fe8e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE8E 18800 bytes
SHA-256: 35704126bfaf4d93ea97d1f1f5af5c22093ede0b9842496fb62d6199439b306f
font_01_sfnt_off00012ef9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12EF9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014710.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14710 10960 bytes
SHA-256: 43ad25dc12dc3e63cd32be9dbf0efa34550dd70194d6b82e95d32892915fb246