Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 348eb43f1a7dab42…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

286.0 KB Created: 2018-12-06 20:43:11 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 2fbffafc2769c6966c889e62aace78bb SHA-1: 11315a231ab76ccbe8d7aa253cf0f21d83ff5449 SHA-256: 348eb43f1a7dab428fea7259f627f1a01cb845486a3ea1333128265b4023e37d
340 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The Excel file contains VBA macros, specifically a Workbook_Open macro, which is designed to execute arbitrary code. The presence of `Shell()` and `WScript.Shell` calls indicates that the macro attempts to launch an external process. This is a common technique for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 8

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
d63adf4ace82231508a447040f53d9d948814f7061f6e81be6419b66dfa1cf57
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 12564 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.