Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3457a97740e8255c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.3 KB Created: 2021-06-14 01:13:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 726c9d9b8ff50f9acfcd41a5c8ae9b64 SHA-1: 2ec4e34719220d31cd18a5baab8814390f70ab17 SHA-256: 3457a97740e8255c37d611ddab4249b77d388ba56eb7e8efee1c85d364284039
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=kgf+ringtone+chapter+2 PDF link annotation
    • http://omatsuri.kr/data/userfiles/files/gadarazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trsbarriersdirect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02qca1vgk2qlluabk56hup9hpg/dazozimezovaxosajawonokit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regalcabs.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bacb95ac5fe---fatowevofasulemanimuloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novaserv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ace07f7d5b6---vilumobikevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.businesswatchguardingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25a4qjjne233taigtgijeeomh1/mesovosutowimeworuka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vickers-electronics.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a4c27e06edb3fb126ea64aac91d939b/78091742809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://planet-for-events.de/userfiles/file/4737451088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjallstar.com/upload/file/negolojafixaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab2a4be9268---petap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiakaha.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cutr4ppnn4v02e96sgab4se4dq/98316970697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://comicpapyrus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2395b28795b189a359e7154646676d31/xumago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reenactmentmarket.eu/images/wyswig_images/file/67300080530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/galk0v6r4koq6pl98iehtmtu97/99505521254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l75iqia23ie9ihq7cje6jbrfcn/31746455850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac15689ac3b---witagomawusazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea20.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA20 5168 bytes
SHA-256: 7a5bd6a14e2325efbb98236a2b92d5e9279f4266dd875da43bffe7d220db2263
font_01_sfnt_off0000fbc5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBC5 4460 bytes
SHA-256: b7db7eea8885e13d5675fd95eb7a2e8114bc3d8fd3d7a8349530c3b5a8904e20
font_02_sfnt_off00010b65.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B65 5248 bytes
SHA-256: 66c848ad08aa5a5bc1da98accb7021d200c09796e4b0d0d26a92c3495a75fcd3
font_03_sfnt_off00011db2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11DB2 12224 bytes
SHA-256: 14f3a04852f2652782d7616bd2771cb2d58432130990ec2f8320c9924c7f51cd
font_04_sfnt_off0001461c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1461C 16168 bytes
SHA-256: 794d8cc090a449e0d460036171b2d5b2c749cb0dc3f17972c44626ada68ee3d8
font_05_sfnt_off00015b5e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15B5E 4140 bytes
SHA-256: ed06ce165c3e7709dad3b875b2a0d640c44d4ee9ba5ee92ced59d94c0c0db75b