Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3450e27516a26a9c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.7 KB Created: 2021-07-05 04:31:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: c554fb8c9fe4e6c5833fbb67b25e8c13 SHA-1: 3205f8053d6322c92e4063424a0c1bb81b1b7c8e SHA-256: 3450e27516a26a9c5e3c630a1569f2c3640de0c5475bf3654832470428a67228
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and an ML classifier flagged it with high confidence. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The PDF structure and link farm behavior suggest it's used as a lure, likely for phishing or to deliver a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9936

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://sanitaerprofi.ch/fckeditor/editor/images/file/lopijuwedugeja.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eb958da395---kaveboburulelixivipubumus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kes-stv.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79e4ef269659e822d1dc6ab78323269a/sowonasoxifularet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecnibat.net/uploads/archivos/91444899650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atl-50.com/files/file/varakudojag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sharon-barron.com/userfiles/files/mowarewejidovipape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://profisystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d03df5c5c2---wegusimosagiratatege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://structurecreative.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074a0465d3de---niroxotebipawusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608406b515519---sawuzotisamijefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lllk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/faf987efaa7f2c87e34ef8376bf578e8/sejexelafefapabuderetes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oreade-breche.fr/userfiles/file/95185735943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhodium.vn/uploads/news_file/diloxadid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raduzhniy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085e481a5aaf---tusavemudukes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c868345ac9---zuporusipukanesejoludejon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahkjt.com/upfile/file/xafuduvugusoxomiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://np-laser.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-30/20210630070111407220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074d0f97e3ef---ramonufagokazox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioguatta.it/userfiles/files/guwotiguxijexewixumijof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.revistadefiesta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d21a4520d5---sitijubosuzepola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de9b0fd48e7e113345a147cefeba7e00/66526055022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsemilia.it/userfiles/files/83840167064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ackerviewguesthouse.com/userfiles/file/69196796607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carnavaldemarbella.com/Senegal_5/Content/files/userfiles/file/32349992385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=excessive+fatigue+icd+10PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011f87.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F87 16932 bytes
SHA-256: 135088a7e3d4f1b08736fe53cc0173ab7144614e0e5f37b2b1a6d31749eff24e
font_01_sfnt_off00014b7e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14B7E 10704 bytes
SHA-256: e284a6dd980111192bf60012cfe4bc69456961e73e2e050378e6e6367c6ac33d
font_02_sfnt_off0001641f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1641F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1