Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 344ad10ecdaafcf6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.6 KB Created: 2008-07-26 19:43:58 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: c2a2e1ad43f9146053bba2b6a6fff798 SHA-1: 79f44da19e9fea799177196bc6cabfc8e714fe90 SHA-256: 344ad10ecdaafcf61e5950b94dcb0c9640598eaa24719e6a754b47e4ac4daab3
548 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of known Adobe Reader vulnerabilities through embedded JavaScript. Specifically, CVE-2009-0927 (Collab.getIcon), CVE-2007-5659 (Collab.collectEmailInfo), and CVE-2008-2992 (util.printf) are identified. The embedded JavaScript streams are heavily obfuscated but are identified as exploit stages, likely designed to download and execute a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 12

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution.
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits.
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure.
  • Pidief-style multi-CVE JavaScript dispatcher critical CVE likely PDF_PIDIEF_MULTI_CVE_DISPATCH
    A single JavaScript body branches on app.viewerVersion and invokes two or more of the canonical Reader sinks (Collab.collectEmailInfo, Collab.getIcon, util.printf with a field-width format string). This is the 2009-2010 Pidief.J multi-exploit landing template: a per-version dispatcher that fires the matching CVE chain for whichever Reader version opens the file.
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • Multi-CVE Adobe Reader JavaScript exploit kit critical PDF_ADOBE_READER_MULTI_CVE_JS_KIT
    One recovered JavaScript stage contains multiple version-gated Adobe Reader exploit branches. This is stronger evidence than independent API keywords: the PDF is selecting old Reader vulnerabilities by viewer version and running heap-sprayed Acrobat JavaScript exploit paths.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2009_0927-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2009_0927-1
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERY
    Bounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
7f83f2c44e2278b4f702db742a078fbb661b2fef4ee7725d349044e414fdfd49
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x336 5247 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0013_001.js
e0f5a8bb5e1dcad1e0e8cd3e535844b7ae07888d5a7c0fc247477206b46d72ec
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x358 5952 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_000.js
5a0d28bb82e5702b675863d4baae1f0789958c4d64e440b714bed7748eac3759
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery percent-decode from JavaScript object 13 at offset 0x336 5243 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_001.js
62c1fa292cb0763fcf6a04bdc77c6792a6a3c41142328812dfe3cabb0a3a39dc
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery percent-decode from JavaScript object 13 at offset 0x358 5948 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_002.js
d2476f1da5adafcd31687498f92c56f0997d3ea37c16e0bc6a1bb53d96640325
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery percent-decode from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x336 11192 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 18 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
combined_document_js_000.js
2ddac03644bbc7c5f8e37c655f0fb62b18021c5965d4383200c5346a3ab9baf5
deobfuscated-js combined document JavaScript streams at offset 0x336 11200 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 18 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).