Malware Insights
The PDF sample contains heavily obfuscated JavaScript, triggered by the CVE-2009-4324 vulnerability related to media.newPlayer. Static analysis recovered multiple embedded JavaScript streams, with the highest confidence heuristic indicating the use of eval() and unescape() for code execution. The deobfuscated JavaScript likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload, as suggested by the presence of multiple JavaScript streams and the CVE exploit trigger. The reconstructed string literals within the obfuscated JavaScript, such as 'eval()' and 'unescape()', are critical indicators of the execution method.
Heuristics 5
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media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 7
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj111711_000.js9673bc5f819adbcbdedd813ad2b88760303798f986396d882aae1ada7c64b88d |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E | 3258 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
|
|||
javascript_obj111712_001.jse23d364b8bb8d256e97c38dfa8f226e8fa8f17798ace5fdc06b38b133a8c9da1 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xE7E | 10338 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
|
|||
javascript_obj111713_002.jsa061fbff1ba1512069a7e010461b99e383ba98724a2e4ac9a7b2305d1926e962 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x3716 | 2433 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
|
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legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js6c3d7a10232e9eafa804abe6084cfff4463ce7f7bf8dd7b24859a01b87130923 |
deobfuscated-js | double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0xE7E | 9810 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 25 long base64-like blob(s).
|
|||
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js3af672dfcc1afa5bf58c9f0f873abaa25352c06c31913820aee3811b939271af |
deobfuscated-js | multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0xE7E | 1074 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js24711db1d0455a07499fb94e31b4cc2c0f70d1085202b3d69fa8b5914a3fc711 |
deobfuscated-js | multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x3716 | 167 bytes |
legacy_pdfkit_stage_003.js9c4bb81d7cef21d537d220d41ed85d575d669b6e4aa1c5ca3e69b8f732de0d8e |
deobfuscated-js | multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0xE7E | 1242 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
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