Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 332c54dd221fda18…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.9 KB Created: 2021-06-27 01:00:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: ec8db4d808e819bf8a37345aef58d265 SHA-1: 46a8f3939e9019b711acb14975fe26d59d0b2b6e SHA-256: 332c54dd221fda186d925e92c54f95c5bd53f96d42eb7897f6e9ea6d2a98a300
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier. It contains numerous embedded URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of an IP address literal in one URI further increases suspicion.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9936

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://slavica.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/63e460c950311dc32b5062809039ce15/27889528343.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://monacollection.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/800a74835cc5fab5ba6ddc23ec4340b5/rolujetul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4a22fcaade---35647190882.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studiogreenwich.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73803a494c0e51ed71e7165cd7a57980/baratafipazovegegunuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://notofthisgalaxy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s1cplr8sf1saqjp21hvf26stm4/16868115146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/751812affe9b77dedd936466edcfcec2/kubaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://objetivovender.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f7cc850683---88027446500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afe353101e0---vusaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hospedeagora.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pmut82r766crmg64ffddfp0m2q/18260279593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e3b242bfaa---82333433977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cf6acdd669---vawisig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baxsporthorses.nl/userfiles/file/2927704144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.servicioscalibrados.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ca5f4f8c1c950e88da920807ec22b17/zagisorexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608251e712044---10591123908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gdr.co.il/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4e014d508164b176ca8ad5befe2d35b6/piniku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hashtag.school/userfiles/file/dimuxerogezilekonez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d7955bf238f---zaxomurimuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bluebeakbranding.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c0abed7673e9ca28efd56b5ea573daf/natarakifalisemipujinimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://utilitydiscount.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc57b049393---xanokajusonesuwaleka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sensible-seeds-premium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f66ef0850a---2594211613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matthewsmillsreunion.com/clients/c/c7/c7863f7b93cb17915b2a89d887155530/File/lisudurafufawotilag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wildarium.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50815010079.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://127.0.0.1/kardelenemlak/upload/files/segobiduradi.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086856ab76c6---risekijomewesuzigimapew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=crystal+sodalite+meaningPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011a9b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A9B 16812 bytes
SHA-256: afa2f22f2e2fca4195403cd82ac31fef9c0044d77fadd85f45bc993027b27e74
font_01_sfnt_off00014605.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14605 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00015e1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15E1C 10736 bytes
SHA-256: dba431060c3820129336f7d7667484affb9ba33ad496dbe21467becf9f2c4b45