MALICIOUS
158
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The PDF file contains XFA form elements and an eval() call, indicating the presence of executable script. High-confidence heuristics like ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS and PDF_XFA_SCRIPT confirm its malicious nature. The embedded script payload is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as suggested by the PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD heuristic. While specific IOCs beyond benign URLs are not directly extracted, the presence of embedded files and scripts points towards a downloader or exploit delivery mechanism.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970
Heuristics 9
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XFA form contains risky executable script high PDF_XFA_SCRIPTPDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTONPDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
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Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTALThe same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
Extracted artifacts 8
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0046.binc06dcd026a7ea0536b63e07ce688691b585339a3ab7ff59065e546b56308c7bb |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 46 at offset 0x756D | 85 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0047.binf20aceb8dbc16d07642c756ca1ccc141a87f1f44f1a99949a4c6a6a8678b4c98 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 47 at offset 0x761F | 1526 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0048.bine2fb7e9ea37d12fafd513b9473e7ddef53917a6d32e59905abb6b630dd3b12e1 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 48 at offset 0x78EF | 6265 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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embedded_file_obj0049.bin0b7fe2cbe79087012463f41fc1327af7a43b4981b1049b2448bcaa170e431454 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 49 at offset 0x853F | 171 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0050.bin37cd6404a3d8d63a939da3420fad817b7ea2a487799f95ad2ced8d56fa5b8ca7 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 50 at offset 0x8608 | 6534 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0051.bin57045217c453d4674a08ad8778674bf199a7989a9505424a1815c016e6bb412f |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 51 at offset 0x8AE5 | 212 bytes |
font_00_cff_off000012d0.bin23831e143e2e1a484b95ee765b15d94562c951468b895c080e655667dc04ddf0 |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x12D0 | 31178 bytes |
font_01_cff_off00008c4a.binb59db72ce2f5ef10b3530ca6cac89f73c4061ad9bb7474f16e1d7c01a5a2a09f |
pdf-font-stream | PDF embedded font (cff) at offset 0x8C4A | 4211 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.42, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
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