Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 328a7974c181b16e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.4 KB Created: 2021-09-08 03:27:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 756cf090e32892d8977b8250246ba867 SHA-1: 52515c555a3070da384762f4863967ef693ca1ac SHA-256: 328a7974c181b16ea60f0bda28ae65eaa25290e31c310a732d44b8af30d79aa9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The file contains numerous external URIs and links pointing to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a likely phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=metabolic+alkalosis+approach+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://webhostmurah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a713ba267ac---90976855335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chamdure.com/DATA/files/21614888748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160875f91cc19c---xisozatu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://padgettlawreunion.com/clients/79772/File/97925171575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quetthe.com/upload/files/67230893228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://propbrains.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ro3b8lri58vgo3s2qvje7ret74/54310982450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.unicodesystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hr68e2a7k84c4hc3l6do4hm2o7/39192560078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bogaarchitetti.it/userfiles/files/79916482246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getadoc.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55193729252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://huichem.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/97125946778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a141f8b085f---14981289342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaeximworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7a447d91d6---86900477540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akproauto.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/77563151359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.guestquesttravelmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1he13gkc947ckijfn5fm9g9icf/63904734182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constantemails.com/userfiles/file/163043689186783513235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frezerovka.by/images/fxeditor/file/fukesidaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logicamail.it/draft/media/xepureporidabifirusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advantagelic.com/singhania/downloads/file/48406602126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.limratechnologies.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161355fa4ddf15---2577740425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://postscriptproductions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16123428244650---rikumeberatek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thebestpearsonfamily.com/clients/e/e6/e6a49a9b6fa3fb0349b1957bd02e8b5b/File/wawotizameku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://musorcentrum.hu/files/article/file/88947419209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marblo.com/app/webroot/img/files/18499790999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cce2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCE2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e4f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4F4 19712 bytes
SHA-256: c9e73cd91a0e52e6d73b1467d8be6f1a92d5aa2e38e8ad64e587f5ba47df2737
font_02_sfnt_off000116eb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116EB 10840 bytes
SHA-256: f7a5398a59d4a5ef859e2e34f892cdb7079bdc3fd5b4a11a8030f9e6e9c4d2ec