Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 31cbb4c36a2649f7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.0 KB Created: 2021-06-25 20:01:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 18e6497393b496f4b2edd508d74c5df3 SHA-1: ffe43d125fb693db2d8dbdac90b2019dd122e32e SHA-256: 31cbb4c36a2649f78daf334e2373603be3d5531b001bf1500e77be701b5c02f0
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links to compromised websites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the links and the ML detection indicate a high likelihood of exploitation or redirection to a malicious payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96c6aa386c728538db7cd1070673a602/momuzuwenud.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://pansophers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a17d22f1236---sivugiwurigulake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weberstellen.ch/userfiles/file/zadepezelobaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/767c6s5gglpkc6oe9uo9vf3ki2/visuvobeset.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vashadvokat82.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3fa6037d68a928f9dbb6351ce82a88b/22564152404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://donnasalon.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c553d6a37c24b5dbb19375721b650f2/nepomanijolunelorep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://personnelstrategies.net/userfiles/file/poderowuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e24acc2e53---legaxotokuvaxituti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6169e1dc4fb5712e6712a36dc8ef445/65499133559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zaragozalawoffice.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/fevizodefepuwezajuwogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lang-mayer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608076f229e19---gafugenetul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smarttactic.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4eced30bd8---filabadig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/91e0c49da1f409c34a5e02205a0d498f/gunizovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a6677053a73f2a14a88c21faa411081/luteliderisokitetosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moma-restaurant.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609486fb1341e---teduseriz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakirnoopo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3865683ab06d0002209a31efece2ab83/47052249172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083fd53aceb0---80219879644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuechentreff-schmid.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ohvhdjodlpvvdla08dqdqfruip/4242786671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miamiwars.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c9faab295a0cafa413c6d1d991e9ad4/43475088647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.psalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9b360c86c9e75edbbdcb5b8283610f37/kuxuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alexgis.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/2694037725.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://microlana.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/93041290545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=warm+up+at+homePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea77.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA77 17052 bytes
SHA-256: e04a267c5be7cedd8ac928fa87bb1c22aa44840154e1230d1cf4fb2f2da6bedf
font_01_sfnt_off000116a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116A8 10200 bytes
SHA-256: 3e1cf2a08b4a1721e9bf6a3aa9862ef398330e353bd4c5b931d8819c959cf467
font_02_sfnt_off00012d93.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D93 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1