MALICIOUS
338
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
The sample is an Excel file containing a Workbook_Open VBA macro that uses Shell() and CreateObject() calls. This macro is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from one of the embedded URLs. The document body heuristics indicate a lure related to invoices or advance-fee scams, suggesting a phishing or social engineering delivery mechanism.
Heuristics 11
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Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELLShell() call in VBA
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OLE file has appended executable-looking payload bytes high OLE_APPENDED_PAYLOADOLE compound file contains a large high-entropy region beyond the declared major streams and that region includes shellcode, PE, or loader API markers. This is a payload-carrier signal, not a specific CVE attribution by itself.
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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Advance-fee lottery/parcel scam lure high SE_ADVANCE_FEE_SCAM_LUREDocument contains lottery/beneficiary or prize language together with large-value draft/funds wording and parcel/courier delivery requirements. This is a classic advance-fee fraud document shape.
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRONEnviron() call (env variable access)
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Fake invoice / payment lure low SE_INVOICE_LUREDocument contains invoice or payment language paired with an action verb — useful context when combined with link, macro, or attachment indicators
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — context-specific rules above attribute URLs they actually evaluated; this rule lists URLs that were present in the bytes but were not otherwise tied to a specific finding.URL https://ort8J-zG$zo8J-zG$zpedicaig�u������W���
- https://india.anagenhairtr2\SoV#oa
- https://yaAC//C,madaondonto.precocalculado.com.br/under-the-ilgts/cache/fY7p2DctGJ1JFR.php
- https://mobileadsit.coM0kV*4m/codeigM0kV*4niter/application/views/erroM0kV*4rs/cliM0kV*4/Rw0URmEaVu.php
- https://saudagar.pk/wpnY|tM-nY|tMcontenY|tMnt/themes/twentytwentyone/templatnY|tMe-partsnY|tMnY|tM/content/jupJixGzH.php
- https://ort8J-zG$zo8J-zG$zpedicaiguassu.com.b8J-zG$zr/post8J-zG$z8J-zG$zs/yi8fIfzNzb.php
- https://india.anagenhairtr2\SoV#oansplantclinics.com/js/hair-transplant-graft/css/nn2aLrFQR3.php
- https://ana.aulasd
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceRef#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#
- http://ns.adobe.com/illustrator/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/t/pg/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Dimensions#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/g/
- http://ns.adobe.com/photoshop/1.0/
- http://www.iec.ch
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas1702cfe132f749ad1ae77ab9cee866cfc419e244afa813c23a39bfb79cdb7a68 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 120061 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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