Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3198ba4e231ccca7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-07-30 22:28:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: e916d07a67afb0e19f142d9a127fca00 SHA-1: 76ceb2a088ae2e8af54bf582d8c62565fd21a881 SHA-256: 3198ba4e231ccca7bfcb0a18c0bcc83f3c0c21d6c5b718c9b82c5c62c9706855
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, exhibiting characteristics of a callback phishing lure. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS uploads or disposable domains, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs indicate a likely attempt to trick the user into initiating a fraudulent phone call.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+perform+an+occipital+nerve+block PDF link annotation
    • http://bagliodeimille.it/userfiles/files/29588857613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a727a85eec---2545639647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071ee429b7ec---revaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anatolianlgs.com/userfiles/file/gulofabijoduzibijepanidap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inkfactory.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16102fcd3530db---tegexesekun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--faades-mtal-n9a6a.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61537191039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arcenevents.nl/site/upload/files/fidupazibuwanap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bdea27e215a1e6ce7ce82f607b85beb8/gijepunubidaponatutif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domeinbeverdonk.be/assets/files/file/23838867537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tongdaidoanhnghiep.com/app/webroot/upload/files/83642804713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b32ac04eb2b---66498454763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tindangnhadat.vn/upload/files/fibelikigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gertiesbloomers.com/kousumi/nulook/upload/fckimages/file/79036690501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillcresthigh1971.com/clients/9/9f/9fbf9047a6869172a982db6f42f05a9a/File/51286070774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://freedomhypnosisnyc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d183a33786e84742de9434d278532bc/dilugutodojubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e6126fadeed---55997103790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dianthusindustrial.com/resimler/files/fevususexusix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tidurmalam.com/contents//files/zerobufufexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/39724789651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.varishastalari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085bab9c0ba8---50516375099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beauty-full.ru/uploads/files/morebutupiduvugibu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carpanea.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb947f7629ed4e240e10f3e9afa79733/rigapusevagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anieliasfx.com/uploads/textareas/file/5954630876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef25.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF25 10848 bytes
SHA-256: db0d2e912579734733483c16bd3bcba736fd5cd95b1352907715739c67185829
font_01_sfnt_off000107f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107F8 16924 bytes
SHA-256: 3d6418b90955fcd0bca44b000aeddc9fea6e7cfbf450c242572bd6fbfb0b78da
font_02_sfnt_off000133ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133ED 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1