Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 31977a559750abd1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.7 KB Created: 2021-09-04 05:48:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 1fd574dd824bdb1cdaaed8703934a2d5 SHA-1: d449c2d66657d12320e2c8a98680104a45ef6564 SHA-256: 31977a559750abd1b62bfc35f80fc17eca8c1eae062926d657a874a46576a7e5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting. The document body is unreadable, but the presence of many external links suggests a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://drentmedischadvies.nl/uploads/files/wutevodutolivudipujoki.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b6fa68eb1d71513c1868a6b0bec58e34/69968434034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071a675e3e11---xofaladubisiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oneself.pro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a848bd1cafe---mupijupasepadipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brighterhealthcare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/scd0fobsvjmb0efuklfjq04utu/82550682110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onlinepravenconsultant.com/uploads/wysiwyg/files/84825031537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://metroguards.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4f02c19edb---56918154688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607059b04ec9d---refokepusomepapoliladofij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.masismarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e41874cc74f4948d1b84843cd68999c0/62192716146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sva-jeanroze.com/xmedia/file/59084994759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vytvarnyobchod.cz/UserFiles/File/33389513056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unicornccc.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/66310067195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://first-group.kr/ckupload/files/ripibitibuvasala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://erdenet.mn/userfiles/file/refilajibepis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ee7bdfa3d5e821fd02cbe7f099b0285/biluxebuwewimewive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://underbutter.cz/download/foto/52821420433.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkwestresidences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8d16a8c235---19408909546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torbay.ru/images/uploads/file/sazovukopabuxozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.educationsexuelle-ecole.ch/ck/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lixefebiborefajumezeduper.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sdyh.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sesn0ti2qhqijp9bo48orutdq1/ramezixerakozokazen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://porpora.info/imagenes/imagenes_contenidos///56806228370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://west-holding.com/userfiles/file/mikerasirudemeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=question+bank+electrostatics+class+12+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c446.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC446 11176 bytes
SHA-256: 78d134867e183963df4d398b40aed0b7c9f0c142501380f70dda3501a5104b17
font_01_sfnt_off0000de85.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE85 16384 bytes
SHA-256: 79416a637e79ce5fdf1b2affb0945a00e6c605465fec0e8afbd991c589397e8d
font_02_sfnt_off000108d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108D6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1