Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3134b0ee6ba25552…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

331.5 KB
MD5: 9909fd93b5d00b1815d72fe95e8264b6 SHA-1: 0148ab2df69885828ddad2bda20f113f3283e1e3 SHA-256: 3134b0ee6ba255524e8e5401b08e3e8a1be8743870424654a015f6160139bb5a
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking: Component Object Model

The sample is a password-protected OOXML file identified as an exploit carrier. It contains an embedded Equation Editor OLE object which exhibits anomalies consistent with CVE-2018-0798. This indicates the file is designed to exploit this vulnerability, likely leading to the execution of a secondary payload. No scripts were extracted, and the primary attack vector is the exploitation of the Equation Editor vulnerability.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Default-encrypted OOXML embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/oleObject1.bin contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Default-encrypted OOXML contains embedded Equation Editor data with anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like.
  • Default-encrypted OOXML exploit carrier layout high OOXML_ENCRYPTED_EXPLOIT_CARRIER_SHAPE
    Default-password encrypted OOXML package contains embedded OLE object parts and additional activation/decoy parts. This layout is common in malicious Excel exploit delivery and requires inspecting the decrypted package.
  • Office document is password-encrypted medium OFFICE_ENCRYPTED_PACKAGE
    OLE container holds MS-OFFCRYPTO encrypted package (Standard Encryption (Office 2007+, AES-128)).
  • Office OOXML encrypted with default VelvetSweatshop password medium OFFICE_DEFAULT_PASSWORD_ENCRYPTED_OOXML
    OLE EncryptedPackage decrypts with Excel's built-in VelvetSweatshop password. Office opens this transparently, and malware uses it to hide OOXML exploit parts from scanners that only inspect the outer OLE container.