Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3124172b03bc03af…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

1.32 MB Created: 2006-02-14 17:35:43 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: a764ca9db15e6cfc28903792623cdb58 SHA-1: 35be22238bd34aba4b9958f21ba6f1e710adb772 SHA-256: 3124172b03bc03af79f6189ec5b4bed39d8fb6ae8347fc27413934867ced1352
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains VBA macros, including a Workbook_Open auto-execution routine, which is a common technique for malware delivery. The 'SE_CLIPBOARD_COMMAND_LURE' heuristic indicates the document instructs the user to copy and paste content into a shell, suggesting an attempt to trick the user into executing commands. No specific family could be identified, but the presence of macros and the execution lure point to a downloader or initial access stage.

Heuristics 7

  • Reference to WinExec API high SC_STR_WINEXEC
    Reference to WinExec API
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Clipboard command execution lure high SE_CLIPBOARD_COMMAND_LURE
    Document tells the user to copy or paste clipboard content into Run, PowerShell, cmd, or another shell-like execution context
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
3f52f724af4ad7f39615e5cbf0a6420f9008ab9eb6282eac672d021c24dbac09
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 433224 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.