Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3122e46802fdd1d3…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

1.45 MB Created: 2022-11-18 02:05:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 88f068751d671c40053bdf391c237bd5 SHA-1: 0885f4d1befb6c12afa526769d6c25ae398412ab SHA-256: 3122e46802fdd1d353960c89b9d2679e5c818d5cf027dff747acd0d0c2aea7b6
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.001 Malicious Link: Malicious Link T1559 Component Object Model Hijacking T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking: Component Object Model Hijacking

The file is an Office Open XML (OOXML) XLSX document containing an embedded OLE object. Heuristics indicate this object is specifically an Equation Editor object that exploits CVE-2018-0798. The Equation Editor object contains a high-entropy Ole10Native stream, suggesting it carries a malicious payload. The embedded artifacts and the nature of the exploit point to a delivery mechanism for a secondary stage. No specific family is identified due to the lack of script content.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/LRVFPBpxW.U0VJfE contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
ecd762e9082d64d5c6d1d8fd7033419ed11d0787f8affaa1813be2914f3ccc70
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/LRVFPBpxW.U0VJfE 1775104 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
ba468649e054e4b642130bfc9a3fa9b545d4e020b01f9706d9363e0ffc155863
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/LRVFPBpxW.U0VJfE Ole10Native stream: oLE10NatiVe 1758310 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.