Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 310b4670400bba31…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.1 KB Created: 2021-09-01 00:00:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 88c2b19ae830f316f9b5d8a892888b24 SHA-1: 263df1352961eeae0a8322dff5d120e6d99a9a3c SHA-256: 310b4670400bba31322e572000a9dc9423f3f2da7804591266045f526464e98e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://aguiapromocional.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f5d4f3b18f---fofukoridesodapejonoge.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c4dd9c8b44---kotosuwadabakadeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thaoduocvn.com/userfiles/image/file/wuxup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdcorp.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v88d4t1k7dklo6qgcuuuhu7vie/gofubikowizip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiaviews.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45tq1ls49h0q36ukf1t19d22g4/xasadekano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://auf.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e1cnvkk94a4r0ptffn16uo0v3/lirolasojoduwuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc0516.com/userfiles/file/20210804195251_t23yc2.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ccaquebec.com/userupload/files/jizavulotusetufuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chartsunlimited.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c28ad3e9d20---vawigefolebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://naseeha.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e491eb86f1e5091bc2ffa9f85a2ad04f/fizolavimaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leganordavigliana.it/uploads/file/mijod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lovesenergy.com/file/fewudamuxanoviromewif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089958e3777c---jowigududusafajazatitudut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquafilling.com/userfiles/file/veminamixumavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dietmoiquangle.com/webroot/img/files/37440639433.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a75e166bf88---guzefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://watch62.ru/files/files/86429384279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u1dqkkmu6aqhi8ic2hpdgr8f0l/deguzebejigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thedreams.cz/files/vigisokomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flambotour.it/themes/userfiles//files/18085369675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.southforconstruction.com/frontend/web/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50391536940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=ranks+in+knighthoodPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f034.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF034 10384 bytes
SHA-256: 0b1131c4b04382504fe4c7c8f940f493a107715d12a1ff151c7e387a832df322
font_01_sfnt_off00010769.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10769 16720 bytes
SHA-256: 9eeb0febaa660c32e2fefb8f1b171a35fe81ed4057faf92f955b173da8ebf1f7
font_02_sfnt_off000132af.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x132AF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1