Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3023e9f04f57d63b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.9 KB Created: 2021-06-27 22:14:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: a7e9379a2b1bf4a052e2ac79fd1fa702 SHA-1: 6173878297628d50dd0ed1a84bc05099212b83d2 SHA-256: 3023e9f04f57d63bc9e449dfb92f8ee6fffdf9d72934a1d944b9a7b95c061d05
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. The presence of external URIs and link farms points towards an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9927

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://aqbnb.com/uploadfile/file/wivegiki.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cfa725c27c---92991076297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bodwellassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/98aaea64d8fa826651481f0367bf373d/buvafiwotobufogafifano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zabradli-znerezu.cz/userfiles/file/41431695452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7ba0280677---81813263935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eandjfamilyhealthcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25ad3d8088018f82f02eac18b8b95c58/57593063524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plswa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/29e6f5772996488dcb34337334981961/felaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92fl6s5av34ics8bitort6n6sm/82356937840.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timatey.kz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hl332bp35irta0k1u0s01qq4s3/81203541537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teifsepahan.com/files/file/rojitupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.champcaregivers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b93bd36ae64---94442718831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prodesign31.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac657eb8520---82377779771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perfectthesale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f5c0d166cb---xewenaninozukus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amon-syotengai.com/userfiles/file/ruzuxodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36gijics8cjfd85aoa83st8kk7/pigefufipifuvivesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://polinagerz.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m21p1usf5qred8t5mgmv08i8se/kusuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fablab808.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/legomefowowarekamapegenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alituncer.com/userfiles/file/vojuraluwexotazatogur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609862bf14398---doberibuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.freshstartdigitalmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f428946d07b233d945e0a95570906eaa/debaralisuzetu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivanda-commerce.hr/userfiles/file/45679055538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bselink.com/userfiles/file/gisonuvanubigubejuzusix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samtekelektrik.com/files/lidimisabibazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=linear+equations+in+two+variables+class+9+worksheet+with+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f66c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF66C 16088 bytes
SHA-256: 450eea5fc67953cc3bdc764260aa6f1739571c17331c9588074966c3dbef4c6c
font_01_sfnt_off00010ba1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BA1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000123b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123B3 18028 bytes
SHA-256: e42db8045cf0b2c0bce9bb7a4e29741cd9f4536f18b86e7926916b5d2ac6133e
font_03_sfnt_off00015335.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15335 11080 bytes
SHA-256: f7427e85065110c7b3981c465797deb9d8adbc377387f3c529bfc0313394bff9